\documentclass[12pt]{article}
% % Tikz
\usepackage{tikz}

\begin{document}


\begin{tikzpicture}
  \newcommand{\allumette}[3]{  % #1=x, #2=y, #3=angle de rotation
    \edef\r{2.83}  % 2*racine(2)
    \begin{scope}[shift={(#1*\r,#2*\r)}]
      \begin{scope}[rotate=#3]
        \filldraw[fill=yellow!50] (0.2,0) rectangle (3.72,0.1);
        \filldraw[fill=red!80!black] (3.72,0.05) ellipse (0.2 and 0.15);
      \end{scope}
    \end{scope}
  }
  % les allumettes
  \allumette{0}{0}{45};
  \allumette{1}{1}{45}; \allumette{1}{1}{-45};
  \allumette{2}{2}{45}; \allumette{2}{2}{-45};
  \allumette{2}{0}{45};
  \allumette{3}{1}{45}; \allumette{3}{1}{-45};
  \allumette{4}{0}{45};
  \allumette{5}{1}{-45};\allumette{4}{2}{-45};\allumette{3}{3}{-45};
  
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}